General James Wellborn Starnes, MD, (CSA)

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General James Wellborn Starnes, MD, (CSA) (1817 - 1863)

Also Known As: "Stearnes", "Starns"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Franklin, Williamson County, TN, United States
Death: June 30, 1863 (45)
Tullahoma, Coffee County, TN, United States
Place of Burial: Williamson County, TN, United States
Immediate Family:

Son of Dr. Samuel Scott Starnes, I and Nancy Matilda Starnes
Husband of Mary Christina Starnes
Father of Cora D. Starnes; James Wellborn Starnes, II; Marian B Starnes; William Rudder Starnes and Henry M. Starnes
Brother of Shubal Scott Starnes, II; Elizabeth Rebecca Treadwell; Catherine Maria Moseley; Nancy Parthenia Starnes; Samuel Scott Starnes, II and 3 others

Managed by: Suzan Martin
Last Updated:
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Immediate Family

About General James Wellborn Starnes, MD, (CSA)

[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/17790418]

Dr. James Wellborn Starnes was the son of Dr. Samuel Scott and Nancy Matilda Wellborn Starnes. He was a prominent physician and planter. He graduated from the Jefferson Seminary Medical School (later University of Louisville). During the Mexican War, he served as an asst. surgeon of the 1st Tennessee Infantry. He married Mary Christina Rudder on April 19, 1849, and they had five children. When the Civil War broke out he raised a company of cavalry in Williamson County, Tennessee. He was later promoted to Colonel of the 4th Tennessee Cavalry, CSA. By 1863 Dr. Starnes was the commander of a brigade of Forrest's Cavalry and led it in action in Forrest's Brentwood Raid, in the fights around Franklin and the successful pursuit of Streight's raiders in Alabama. During the Tullahoma Campaign, on June 28, 1863, he was mortally wounded by a sharpshooter at Bobo's Crossroads, located between Tullahoma and Manchester. He was taken to the home of A. Y. Smith in Tullahoma where he died. His obituary in the Chattanooga Daily Rebel stated in part: "Many of his exploits are wholly unrecorded and numbers of them forgotten amid the confused turmoil of war and its crowded canvass of events. After the most useful career as an independent commander, Col. Starnes was attached to the regular cavalry service, and gained a rare, though not noisy reputation in the service for courage, reliability, and skill. Personally he was a man of unblemished character as a Christian and citizen. His manners were quiet and reserved, but respectful and kind. He was in the prime of life, and the vigor of experience. The tears of a bereaved family and the sorrow of a devoted band of comrades follow him to an early but hallowed grave. All honor his name."

  • During the Mexican War, he served as an asst. surgeon of the 1st Tennessee Infantry.
  • Name: James W Starnes
  • Rank at enlistment: Captain
  • State Served: Tennessee
  • Service Record: Commissioned an officer in Company F, Tennessee 4th Cavalry Regiment. Promoted to Full Colonel.
  • Sources: Index to Compiled Confederate Military Service Records Field Officers, Regiments & Battalions of CS Army
  • Rank at Death Col James Wellborn Starnes
  • Birth 9 Jul 1817
  • Wilkes County, North Carolina, USA
  • Death 30 Jun 1863 (aged 45)
  • Tullahoma, Coffee County, Tennessee, USA
  • Burial
  • Rudder-Starnes Cemetery
  • Williamson County, Tennessee, USA
  • Memorial ID 17790418 · View Source




Biography

James Wellborn Starnes, MD was born on July 9, 1817, in Franklin, Williamson County, United States. His parents were Dr. Samuel Scott Starnes and Nancy Matilda Starnes (Wellborn).

James married Mary Christina Rudder on April 19, 1848, in Williamson, Tennessee. Together they had the following children: Cora D. Starnes; James Wellborn Starnes, II; Marian B Starnes; William Rudder Starnes; Henry M. Starnes; Rachel Starnes.

He died on June 30, 1863, in Tullahoma, Coffee, Tennessee, United States and was buried in Starnes Rudder Cemetery, Franklin, Williamson County, United States.




During the 1st Quarter of 1863 Brig. General Nathan Bedford Forrest placed Colonel J W Starnes (i.e., the Commander of the 4th TN Cavalry Regiment) in command of his former Brigade (i.e., the 2nd TN Cavalry Brigade). Unfortunately, Colonel Starnes was mortally wounded on June 28, 1863, during the Battle of Tullahoma. My Great Grand Father, Henry Beal (col.), purchased 85 acres of farmland from the Widow Mary Christina (Rudder) Starnes on a 5-year land contract commencing in 1897. The land was sold in relation to the Chancery Court @ Franklin matter entitled: Mrs. M C Starnes -vs- RR & W M Starnes [ WB 31, Page 162 - MB 9, Page 277]. In "Section V" therein Complainant M. C. Starnes refers to her late husband as General Starnes. The sale of the land commenced before the Hon. Francis C. Russell - Jan Term 1897 - Page 302-303 and was concluded on 21 Aug 1903 via the Hon. Thomas E. Haynes, Clerk Of the Court, issuing Henry Beal the deed to the property. Also, there are several citations in historical documents that refer to J W Starnes as Brigadier General (Therefore, it appears that Colonel Starnes was on the verge of being promoted to Brigadier General at the time of his death). Left by USCT Cemetery Mgr. on 19 Apr 2018

Reference:

James Starnes was the son of Dr. Samuel Scott and Nancy Matilda Wellborn Starnes. He was a prominent physician and planter. He graduated from the Jefferson Seminary Medical School (later University of Louisville). During the Mexican War, he served as asst. surgeon of the 1st Tennessee Infantry. He married Mary Christina Rudder on April 19, 1849, and they had five children. When the Civil War broke out, he raised a company of cavalry in Williamson County, Tennessee. He was later promoted to Colonel of the 4th Tennessee Cavalry, CSA. By 1863 Dr. Starnes was the commander of a brigade of Forrest's Cavalry and led it in action in Forrest's Brentwood Raid, in the fights around Franklin and the successful pursuit of Streight's raiders in Alabama. During the Tullahoma Campaign, on June 28, 1863, he was mortally wounded by a sharpshooter at Bobo's Crossroads, located between Tullahoma and Manchester. He was taken to the home of A. Y. Smith in Tullahoma where he died. His obituary in the Chattanooga Daily Rebel stated in part: "Many of his exploits are wholly unrecorded and numbers of them forgotten amid the confused turmoil of war and its crowded canvass of events. After the most useful career as an independent commander, Col. Starnes was attached to the regular cavalry service, and gained a rare, though not noisy reputation in the service for courage, reliability, and skill. Personally, he was a man of unblemished character as a Christian and citizen. His manners were quiet and reserved, but respectful and kind. He was in the prime of life, and the vigor of experience. The tears of a bereaved family and the sorrow of a devoted band of comrades follow him to an early but hallowed grave. All honor his name."

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General James Wellborn Starnes, MD, (CSA)'s Timeline

1817
July 9, 1817
Franklin, Williamson County, TN, United States
1850
April 7, 1850
WIlliamson Co., Tennessee
1851
November 12, 1851
Williamson, Tennessee
1853
July 10, 1853
Memphis, Tennessee, USA
1860
December 12, 1860
Williamson, Tennessee, United States
1863
June 30, 1863
Age 45
Tullahoma, Coffee County, TN, United States
June 30, 1863
Age 45
Rudder-Starnes Cemetery, Williamson County, Tennessee, USA, Williamson County, TN, United States
August 10, 1863
Robertson County, Texas