Reo Franklin Fortune

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Reo Franklin Fortune (1903 - 1979)

Birthdate:
Birthplace: New Zealand
Death: November 25, 1979 (76)
Immediate Family:

Son of Peter Thomas Fortune and Hetty Fortune
Husband of Eileen Margaret Fortune
Ex-husband of Margaret Mead
Brother of Howard Leslie Fortune; Barter Arnold Fortune and Evaline Krause Mathewson

Occupation: anthropologist
Managed by: Kevin Lawrence Hanit
Last Updated:

About Reo Franklin Fortune

Reo Franklin Fortune was a New Zealand-born social anthropologist. Originally trained as a psychologist, Fortune was a student of the major theorists of British and American social anthropology including Alfred Cort Haddon, Bronislaw Malinowski and Alfred Radcliffe-Brown. He lived an international life, holding various academic and government positions in China (Lingnan University; 1937–39), the United States (Toledo; 1940–41), Canada (Toronto; 1941–43), Burma (government anthropologist; 1946–47), and finally, in the United Kingdom as lecturer in social anthropology at Cambridge University from 1947 to 1971, as a specialist in Melanesian language and culture. He was first married to Margaret Mead in 1928, with whom he undertook field studies in New Guinea from 1931 to 1933. They divorced in 1936. Fortune subsequently married Eileen Pope, also a New Zealander, in 1937. Fortune provided significant insights into the consequences of matrilateral and patrilateral cross-cousin marriage in advance of work by Claude Levi-Strauss. He is also known for his contribution to mathematics with his study of Fortunate numbers in number theory.

Many of the easily accessible images of Fortune include his one-time wife Margaret Mead, who was known for her interest in photography as an ethnographic method. The National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Matauranga o Aotearoa) holds a large collection of family and fieldwork photos of Reo and Eileen Fortune's lives in China, North America, and England. In 1959 and again in 1970–71, Fortune revisited Dobu, the island community he made famous in his 1932 book, The Sorcerers of Dobu.

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Reo Franklin Fortune's Timeline

1903
March 27, 1903
New Zealand
1979
November 25, 1979
Age 76