
The House of Savoy (Italian: Casa Savoia) is a royal family that was established in 1003 in the historical Savoy region. Through gradual expansion, the family grew in power from ruling a small county in the Alps north-west of Italy to absolute rule of the kingdom of Sicily in 1713 to 1720 (exchanged for Sardinia). Through its junior branch, the House of Savoy-Carignano, it led the unification of Italy in 1861 and ruled the Kingdom of Italy from 1861 until 1946 and, briefly, the Kingdom of Spain in the 19th century. The Savoyard kings of Italy were Victor Emmanuel II, Umberto I, Victor Emmanuel III, and Umberto II. The last monarch ruled for a few weeks before being deposed following the Constitutional Referendum of 1946, after which the Italian Republic was proclaimed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Savoy
Counts of Savoy
- Humbert I "Biancamano" ("White hand"), Count 1003–1047/1048 (c. 972/975–1047/48)
- Amadeus I, Count 1048–1051 (d. c. 1052)
- Otto, Count 1051–1060 (c. 1020–1060)
- Peter I, Count 1060–1078 (1048/49–1078)
- Amadeus II, Count 1060–1080 (c. 1046–1080)
- Humbert II, Count 1080–1103 (c. 1072–1103)
- Amadeus III, Count 1103–1148 (c. 1095–1148)
- Humbert III, Count 1148–1189 (1136–1189)
- Thomas I, Count 1189–1233 (1178–1233)
- Amadeus IV, Count 1233–1253 (1197–1253)
- Boniface, Count 1253–1263 (1244-1263)
- Peter II, Count 1263–1268 (1203–1268)
- Philip I, Count 1268–1285 (1207–1285)
- Thomas II, regent 1253–1259 (1199-1259)
- Amadeus V, Count 1285–1323 (1249–1323)
- Edward I, Count 1323–1329 (1284–1329)
- Aimone, Count 1329–1343 (1291–1343)
- Amadeus VI, Count 1343–1383 (1334–1383)
- Amadeus VII, Count 1383–1391 (1360–1391)
Dukes of Savoy
- Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy 1416–1434, Antipope Felix V 1439-1449 (1383–1451)
- Louis I, Duke of Savoy 1434–1465 (1413–1465)
- Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy 1465–1472 (1435–1472)
- Philibert I, Duke of Savoy 1472–1482 (1465–1482)
- Charles I, Duke of Savoy 1482–1490 (1468–1490)
- Charles (II) John Amadeus, Duke of Savoy 1490–1496 (1490–1496)
- Philip II, Duke of Savoy 1496–1497 (1438–1497)
- Philibert II, Duke of Savoy 1497–1504 (1480–1504)
- Charles III, Duke of Savoy 1504–1553 (1486–1553)
- Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy 1553–1580 (1528–1580)
- Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy 1637–1638 (1632–1638)
Kings of Sicily
- Victor Amadeus II, King of Sicily 1713–1720 (1666–1732)
Kings of Sardinia
- Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy 1580–1630 (1562–1630)
- Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy 1630–1637 (1587–1637)
- Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy 1638–1675 (1634–1675)
- Charles Emmanuel III, King of Sardinia 1730–1773 (1701–1773)
- Victor Amadeus III, King of Sardinia 1773–1796 (1726-1796)
- Charles Emmanuel IV, King of Sardinia 1796–1802 (1751–1819)
- Victor Emmanuel I, King of Sardinia 1802–1821 (1759–1824)
- Charles Felix, King of Sardinia 1821–1831 (1765–1831)
- Thomas Francis, 1st Prince of Carignano 1620–1656 (1596–1656)
- Emmanuel Philibert, 2nd Prince of Carignano 1656–1709 (1628–1709)
- Victor Amadeus I, 3rd Prince of Carignano 1709–1741 (1690–1741)
- Louis Victor, 4th Prince of Carignano 1741–1778 (1721–1778)
- Victor Amadeus II, 5th Prince of Carignano 1778–1780 (1743–1780)
- Charles Emmanuel, 6th Prince of Carignano 1780–1800 (1770–1800)
- Charles Albert, 7th Prince of Carignano 1800–1831, King of Sardinia 1831–1849 (1798–1849)
Kings of Italy
- Victor Emmanuel II, King of Italy 1861–1878 (1820–1878)
- Umberto I, King of Italy 1878–1900 (1844–1900)
- Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy 1900–1946 (1869–1947)
- Umberto II, King of Italy 1946 (1904–1983)
Kings of Spain
- Amadeo I, King of Spain 1870–1873 (1845–1890)
Dukes of Aosta
- Emanuele Filiberto, 2nd Duke of Aosta 1890–1931 (1869–1931)
- Amedeo, 3rd Duke of Aosta 1931–1942 (1898–1942)
- Aimone, 4th Duke of Aosta 1942–1948 (1900–1948)
- Amedeo, 5th Duke of Aosta 1948–2021 (1943–2021)
Current Heads
- Aimone, 6th Duke of Aosta 2021– (1967–)
- Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples 1983– (1937–)
Other Members
- Emanuele Filiberto, Prince of Venice (1972–)
- Maria Pia, Princess of Savoy (1934–)
- Maria Gabriella, Princess of Savoy (1940–)
- Maria Beatrice, Princess of Savoy (1943–)
- Clotilde Courau, Princess of Venice (1969–)